Pan India Bouquets

Quercus ilex L.

Family : Fagaceae
(Beech Family)
Family (Hindi name) : MORU FAMILY (मोरु फैमिली)
Family (as per The APG System III) : Fagaceae
Synonym(s) : Quercus castellana Poir.; Quercus crispa K.Koch; Quercus cyclophylla Welw. ex Nyman; Quercus expansa Poir.; Quercus fagifolia K.Koch; Quercus fordii (Loudon) Carr; Quercus glauca Martrin-Donos & Timb.-Lagr.; Quercus gracilis Lange; Quercus gramuntia L.; Quercus ilex subsp. gracilis Rivas Mart. & Sáenz de Rivas; Quercus ilex f. obesa (Albert) F.M.Vázquez; Quercus ilex f. stenocarpa (Albert) F.M.Vázquez; Quercus ilex f. urceolata (Martrin-Donos & Timb.-Lagr.) F.M.Vázquez; Quercus ilicifolia Salisb.; Quercus integrifolia Steud.; Quercus marcetii Pau; Quercus mixta Reyn.; Quercus montserratensis (Svent. & Marcet) Svent. & Marcet; Quercus murbeckii Sennen; Quercus oblonga K.Koch; Quercus pseudoilex Chatin; Quercus rotundifolia f. expansa (Poir.) F.M.Vázquez; Quercus sempervirens Mill.; Quercus sinuata Martrin-Donos & Timb.-Lagr.; Quercus smilax L.; Quercus variifolia Sweet
Species Name (as per The IPNI) : Quercus ilex L.
Common name : Evergreen oak, Holly oak, Holm oak
Habit : Tree
Habitat : Cultivated
Comments / notes : Planted as hedge plant.
Flower, Fruit : May-October
Distribution :
- Uttarakhand : Uttarakhand
Native : Albania, Baleares, Corse, Czechoslovakia, East Aegean Is., France, Greece, Italy, Kriti, Portugal, Sardegna, Sicilia, Spain, Switzerland, Turkey, Yugoslavia
Exotic/Native : Exotic
World Distribution : South Central and South Europe to Turkey and Cyprus, India, Great Britain, Krym, New Zealand
Literature : Uniyal B.P., Sharma J.R., Choudhery U., Singh D.K. (2007). Flowering Plants of Uttarakhand: A Checklist. Bishen Singh Mahendra Pal Singh: 223
Citation : Sankara Rao, K., Navendu Page, Deepak Kumar (2020). Pan India Bouquets. http://flora-peninsula-indica.ces.iisc.ac.in/pan/plants.php?name=Quercus ilex. Downloaded on 30 June 2022.

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